Serveur d'exploration Phytophthora

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A new virus from the plant pathogenic oomycete Phytophthora infestans with an 8 kb dsRNA genome: the sixth member of a proposed new virus genus.

Identifieur interne : 001395 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001394; suivant : 001396

A new virus from the plant pathogenic oomycete Phytophthora infestans with an 8 kb dsRNA genome: the sixth member of a proposed new virus genus.

Auteurs : Guohong Cai [États-Unis] ; Jason F. Krychiw ; Kevin Myers ; William E. Fry ; Bradley I. Hillman

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23146209

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A virus designated Phytophthora infestans RNA virus 3 (PiRV-3) was characterized from an isolate of P. infestans that was co-infected with a second previously described virus, PiRV-4, a member of the virus family Narnaviridae (Cai et al., 2012). The genome of PiRV-3 is 8112 nt and one strand, designated the positive strand, has two deduced overlapping open reading frames linked by a potential frameshift sequence. The first open reading frame (ORF1) is predicted to encode a protein of unknown function, and ORF2 is predicted to encode an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) most closely related to six unclassified dsRNA viruses of filamentous fungi. The genome organizations of five of the related viruses are similar to PiRV-3, indicating taxonomic linkage among those viruses. We suggest that PiRV-3 and related viruses should be collected into a new virus taxon.

DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2012.10.012
PubMed: 23146209


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A virus designated Phytophthora infestans RNA virus 3 (PiRV-3) was characterized from an isolate of P. infestans that was co-infected with a second previously described virus, PiRV-4, a member of the virus family Narnaviridae (Cai et al., 2012). The genome of PiRV-3 is 8112 nt and one strand, designated the positive strand, has two deduced overlapping open reading frames linked by a potential frameshift sequence. The first open reading frame (ORF1) is predicted to encode a protein of unknown function, and ORF2 is predicted to encode an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) most closely related to six unclassified dsRNA viruses of filamentous fungi. The genome organizations of five of the related viruses are similar to PiRV-3, indicating taxonomic linkage among those viruses. We suggest that PiRV-3 and related viruses should be collected into a new virus taxon.</div>
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